武汉区域物流与区域经济发展初探
摘 要
物流业在优化区域资源配置、减少环境污染、促进经济可持续发展等方面的综合作用，受到社会的广泛关注，成为最具普遍影响的经济运行基础和经济增长点。区域物流是区域经济的重要组成部分，区域物流与区域经济密切相关。区域物流的发展会给区域经济发展提供良好的实体移动平台，带动区域经济发展;区域经济的发展又会推动区域物流需求市场，促进区域物流的发展。
通常情况下，现代物流与经济增长关系的研究主要集中在以下三个方面：一是现代物流对经济增长的作用机制分析，二是经济增长对现代物流发展的影响作用分析，三是现代物流与经济增长的相互促进作用研究。
本文首先分析了区域经济对区域物流的`影响，包括区域产业结构对区域物流的影响、区域经济竞争力与区域物流的关系和区域经济联系的加强对区域物流的要求；其次分析了区域物流对促进区域经济发展的作用；然后具体阐述了武汉经济圈的物流发展现况和经济发展现状及其面临的问题，并在此基础上最后给出了提高武汉经济圈物流发展水平的一些建议。
武汉经济圈是以中心城市—武汉作为核心枢纽城市，与相关八个城市以及经济腹地在现代物流的支撑下，构成的开发性经济循环系统。现代物流促使物资、技术、资金、信息等资源多种形式在该系统中形成“对流”，发挥强大的集聚与扩散功能，有利于促进武汉经济圈产业结构的调整和“三农”问题的解决，有利于促进武汉经济圈经济协调发展和增长方式转变。武汉经济圈将成为新的经济增长点，现代物流在其中发挥重要的支柱作用。
关键词：区域物流；区域经济；武汉
Abstract
The impact that logistics industry has role in optimum distribution of resource, phasing down environmental pollution and Promoting Sustained Development of Economy has caught worldwide attention and has become a new economic growth point. Regional logistics is an important part of regional economy and regional logistics is closely related to regional economy. The development of regional logistics supplies platform to regional economy and promote the development of regional economy. The development of regional economy improves the market of regional logistics.
In most cases , the relationship between logistic and economy focus on the three parts ,one is the logistics how to impact economy ,one is economy how to impact logistics and the last one is the interact on each other.
This paper firstly analyzes the impact regional economy has role in regional logistics. Including the impact regional industrial structure has role in regional logistics, the relationship between regional economic competitiveness and regional logistics and the demand of regional logistics to improve regional economy. Secondly, the paper analyzes the function of regional logistics promoting economy. Thirdly, the paper expounds the condition of Wuhan regional logistics and economy. Lastly, the paper gives some suggestions on the development of Wuhan regional logistics.
Key words : regional economy ;regional logistics; Wuhan
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